Drought resilient design enables a building to continue to function in case of a water scarcity/drought event; typically it involves providing in an alternative electricity scheme (solar/wind), providing in options for the local storage of fresh water, providing in alternative temperature-regulation schemes (for example via the use of materials, the design of a building, geothermal heating/cooling systems, or green roofs). The Ministry of Equipment and Water has just launched a call for tenders relating to the realization of an impact study on the natural and socio-economic environment and the economic profitability of the held project. It is supplying water to 92 families or 400 people. Barlaman Today 2021-2022 . Agadir - A new report by the Centre of Mediterranean Integration (CMI) has assessed climate change in Morocco and revealed that the North African country faces serious challenges in terms of. Drought is a slowly evolving hazard leading to water scarcity that may impact large geographical areas and multiple sectors, ranging from crop failures and reductions in food production to reduced availability of electricity and fresh water. We can add that those plantations impact negatively the dams too, apart from climate change and the deterioration of rainy seasons, especially in Mansour Dahbis dam, which moved from 163.8 Million meter cubes in 2019 to only 58.1 Million meter cubes in 2022, and the global capacity of that dam Zagouras region, can hold 445 Million m3, that means that the dam moved of a fill-in-the-blank of 36.8% to 13%. The Economic, Social and Environmental Council had warned in a report that the situation of water scarcity in Morocco is worrying, because its water resources are currently estimated at less than 650 cubic meters per capita annually, compared to 2500 cubic meters in 1960, and will drop below 500 cubic meters by 2030. . Mr. Bakhri also stressed reducing the planting of water-consuming plants and replacing them with drought-tolerant plants, with a focus on trees and plants adapted to the dry climate, especially in areas facing heat waves, drought, and water shortages, on an ongoing basis. According to government records, the latter has been exposed to climate threats for some time and has had a severe rainfall deficiency since September 2021 and an alarming reduction in dam reserves of nearly 89% compared to the yearly average. Be aware that the hazard level provided by ThinkHazard! These systems are designed to provide communities with information on evolving drought conditions using information from (long-term seasonal) weather-forecasts, temperature records, measured rainfall and evapotranspiration, and data on the levels of rivers, lakes, reservoirs and groundwater. Moroccans have access to just 600 cubic meters of water per person per year, far below the 2,600 cubic meters they enjoyed in the 1960s. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA. If your project is interdependent with other projects, it is important to assess the vulnerability of all projects. It should be noted that the cost of this strategic project amounts to 4.48 billion DH, including 2.7 billion DH for the part related to drinking water. Identify existing drought management plans that contain information on 1) policy regulations during water scarce conditions, 2) responsible government departments/layers; 3) adaptation options to minimize the adverse impacts of water scarce conditions. Likewise, local residents may have a good understanding of the local behaviour of the hydro-economic system, particularly if they have resided within the project region over a significant period of time. Morocco World News. Blanca Moreno-Dodson, the manager of the Center for Mediterranean Integration, echoed the British diplomats concerns. The water scarcity information provided by ThinkHazard! Human activities, which result in overexploitation and global warming, are the main culprit for the water scarcity in Africa. Around 1.2 billion people, or almost one-fifth of the world's population, live in areas of physical scarcity, and 500 million people are approaching . However, the non-existence of an event in these archives should not be used to infer the non-existence of a hazard. The factors mentioned above will reduce productivity of Moroccos cropland and have the potential to reduce irrigated areas. Local DMFS are likely to be run by government agencies, emergency responders or even local communities. In the case of large projects, a number of water scarcity/drought management procedures will be available, including taking measures to store fresh water, setting up an alternative energy supply system based on solar or wind power, steps to minimize the overuse of water, and planting of alternative crops (adapt via agricultural management). Unlike water scarcity, where the threshold is less than 1,000 m 3, the World Health Organisation declares a situation of water stress when the availability of water per year and per inhabitant is less than 1,700 m.Sub-Saharan Africa is the region in the world with the largest number of countries subject towater stress. According to the United Nations' definition, water. Among the main themes of this program: Among the most important objectives of this program: The previous Minister of Equipment, Transport, Logistics, and Water, Despite this, Morocco ranked 22nd in the list of countries with the most water shortage, according to the report issued by the. Evidence-based planning is the main ingredient for resilience she concluded, speaking of the new data made available to the Moroccan government. Although this may be due to a number of factors collapsed infrastructure and distribution systems, contamination, conflict, or poor management of water resources it is clear that climate change, as well as human factors, are increasingly denying children their right to safe water and sanitation. As the supply of the international market expands, there was an increase in the plantation of several products. Songdo Business District 175 Art center-daero Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22004 Republic of Korea +82 32 458 6059 (KST) We welcome any suggestions for improvements to the tool, including suggestions of data, recommendations, or resources to include. Besides this topic being spoken about on everyone's tongue, numbers shown by the Ministry of Equipment and Water today speak for themselves. There are two types of water scarcity: physical or economic water scarcity. This paper examines the economywide impacts of these factors for Morocco. Results show that water scarcity and changes in crop yields induced by climate change could reduce the GDP of Morocco up to 6.7 billion US dollars per year at 2016 constant prices and eliminate many job opportunities, in particular in the rural areas of this country. Agricultural Policy: [Green Morocco Plan]. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Chiles Agroberries Invests 40 million in Blueberry Farming in Morocco, Moroccos OBarrels Creates Sustainable, Eco-Friendly Furniture, World Bank: Morocco Needs to Invest $78 Billion by 2050s For Low-Carbon Future, Morocco Allocates $2 Million for Study of Tangier Desalination Plant, Moroccan Think Tank: Stimulating Innovation Is Key to Resilient Agriculture, Spanish Lenium to Launch Green Water Capture Project in Morocco, Morocco to Optimize Agriculture Irrigation Grids Amid Water Scarcity, Water Desalination: Saudi Arabias ACWA Power to Enter Moroccan Market, 2022 Morocco World News, All Rights Reserved. There is not enough water in Morocco as it has 6.3 percent of our worlds population. Agadir - A new report by the Centre of Mediterranean Integration (CMI) has assessed climate change in Morocco and revealed that the North African country faces serious challenges in terms of water scarcity and material security.The study, which was released on February 3, contains new data and maps concerning climate change in Morocco.Funded by the government of the UK, the data was developed in partnership with key Moroccan government agencies, according to the press release shared with Morocco World News.The information from the study will help Morocco expand the knowledge available to local institutions and decision makers, especially concerning water and agriculture management. Keep the soil moist until the fruit reaches its maximum size, then stop watering while the fruit ripens. The Moroccan Executive attributes this deficit to the lack of precipitation. Obtain detailed water scarcity/drought hazard maps for your project from government agency, or local/international consultancy (if available). The latter revealed that the water volume in major dams in Morocco is estimated today at less than 1.89 billion cubic meters, a figure that constitutes a deficit of 85% compared to . The Middle East and North Africa region is the most water-scarce in the world, with Turkey the only country not experiencing a deficit. The study aims to better understand material security while building a stronger understanding of cross-sector security issues, such as food, water, environment, and migration. While low rainfall shocks have historically been a driver of macroeconomic volatility in Morocco, droughts tended to be followed by strong rebounds, and . It simply means that an event has not yet been recorded officially. Time changes in general surface imports in Morocco: Since the middle of the 20th century, studies have proven that the surface water imports in Morocco have experienced a great flow with irregularity, below is a chart that explains: Through our analysis of these data, it clearly shows there is a hydrological drought that has become continuous, but more than that, this water shortage has become violent and severe, which has led to a very large decline in surface water imports in Morocco. As shown in the following graph; "Water Scarcity in Africa by Countries with Operating Paper Mills"; the high water availability risk in countries like Algeria and Morocco, will be a major constraint in any further paper industrial development. Morocco is going through economic water scarcity as 56% of its population is in poverty. The members of the Association of Moroccan Women's Union have started digging water wells to support the women living in villages. DRAs can provide detailed information about water scarcity/drought risk, and inform the design process as to the appropriate level of adaptation required. . We advocate for effective and principled humanitarian action by all, for all. Investment in water use efficiency practices that save water, in particular in agricultural activities, and shifting toward more valuable and less water intensive crops can help to partially mitigate these adverse impacts. Only a portion of these negative impacts can be removed with improvements in water use efficiency. Reform of wholesale markets, rehabilitation of souks, strengthening of distribution channels and storage platforms Modernizing the market to maximize the value captured by farmers and improve the quality of products sold to end consumers. Documentation of previous events, through local news reports, can also provide a useful insight into previous events, and help to define to risk of water scarce conditions at a more local scale. -Construction of dams with different capacities in multiple regions. People are getting disease' that is causing them to die. Wednesday, 10 Aug 2022, 09:20 HANAN HARIT Morocco- Moroccan women have been affected by climate change and water scarcity. Morocco is expected to be faced with a major water shortfall prompted by either expansion in demand for water or reduction in precipitation induced by climate change. Morocco doesn't receive a lot of rainfall leaving it a dry and arid country. Physical water scarcity is when there is purely no water and when our earth can't produce enough water to meet demand. 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